NZ-specific risk guide

Risks of appearance medicine (Botox, dermal fillers, non-surgical treatments) in New Zealand

Covers Botox (botulinum toxin), dermal fillers, threads, non-surgical skin treatments performed by NZ practitioners.

Last reviewed: 2026-05-27 · how we source risk data

Who is qualified to perform this in NZ

Prescription-only treatments (Botox) must be prescribed by a doctor or nurse prescriber (MCNZ / Nursing Council). NZSCM-registered doctors are the highest-credentialled cosmetic-medicine providers.

Risks

Risks are categorised by frequency reported in NZ + Australasian surgical college guidance. None of this is a substitute for an individual clinical assessment by a registered practitioner.

Bruising, swelling, tenderness

Common

What: Resolves within days.

How risk is reduced: Avoid blood thinners and alcohol 24 hours pre-procedure where safe.

Asymmetry or under/over-treatment

Common

What: May need top-up at follow-up review.

How risk is reduced: Choose an experienced practitioner; book a follow-up review.

Headache (Botox)

Common

What: Usually mild and short-lived.

How risk is reduced: Practitioner technique.

Filler migration or lumps

Uncommon

What: Can usually be massaged or dissolved (HA fillers).

How risk is reduced: Use reversible fillers; experienced injector.

Eyelid droop / brow droop (Botox)

Uncommon

What: From product diffusion. Usually resolves over weeks.

How risk is reduced: Avoid rubbing treated area for 24 hours.

Vascular occlusion (filler blocks blood vessel)

Rare

What: Serious complication, can cause skin necrosis or blindness if filler enters eye-area vessels. Requires immediate hyaluronidase.

How risk is reduced: Choose a practitioner trained in vascular complications; insist on hyaluronidase availability on-site.

Severe allergic reaction

Rare

What: Anaphylaxis possible but rare.

How risk is reduced: Disclose allergies; clinic must have anaphylaxis kit.

Pre-procedure checklist

  1. Confirm the prescriber is MCNZ-registered (for doctors) or a registered nurse prescriber.
  2. For technique-sensitive procedures (filler around the eyes and nose), prefer NZSCM-registered providers.
  3. Disclose all medications and any prior reactions to treatments.
  4. Ask about reversal options (hyaluronidase for HA fillers).
  5. Get a written quote and the brand name of the product being used.

Red flags — stop and get a second opinion if you see these

  • Unbranded or unsourced product (Botox/fillers should be Medsafe-notified brands).
  • "Botox parties" or treatment in non-clinical settings.
  • No medical history taken before treatment.

Call your clinic if you notice

  • · Persistent severe pain at treatment site
  • · Skin colour change (white, mottled or dark)
  • · Vision changes after facial treatment
  • · Spreading redness or fever

When to call 111 / go to ED

Sudden vision changes, severe pain, white or blue skin discolouration at the treatment site — go to ED or call the clinic immediately.

Sources we reference

This page draws on NZ + Australasian surgical college guidance and NZ regulator publications. Full list:

See all sources we cite across the site.

Next steps

This page is general guidance about the kinds of risks documented for appearance medicine (Botox, dermal fillers, non-surgical treatments) in New Zealand and Australia. It is not a substitute for an in-person clinical assessment. Risk profiles depend on the specific procedure, your individual health, the surgeon\'s experience and the facility. Always discuss your specific situation with a registered practitioner before consenting to any procedure.